Who is known as the father of public administration and why?
Who is known as the father of public administration and why?

Who is known as the father of public administration and why? Woodrow Wilson is the father of public administration. He was born in Virginia in 1856 and was called the father of Public Administration due to his massive in-depth perspective on what necessitates sound professionalism and good administration. During his growing stages, he demonstrated sound desire and passion for scholarships. Due to adaptive judgment of learning and desire to make life a better place, especially through administration.

In the year 1875, Woodrow Wilson enrolled at Princeton University for a purpose of studying public administration. Princeton’s editor was his current position, then later was voted president of baseball on campus. Wilson is the father of public administration, then secretary of the baseball association, and a member of theatrical productions.

Woodrow Wilson in his popular publication, titled “The Study of Administration” indicated; “the main goal of having an administrative study was to ensure there’s discovery that government can successfully do its duties, then to ensure correct procedures were followed and what’s been done should be achieved with less efficiency, cost, and energy.”

Importance of Public Administration in Society
Importance of Public Administration in Society

He was speaking about administration within any government which should evolve based on its complex features as the world keeps evolving. He is known as the father of public administration and a major contributor to the study of public administration, collaborated with those other socialists including max Webber, who coined the terminology Bureaucracy and scientific management by scientist Frederick Taylor to create a modern model of public administration.

Woodrow Wilson’s public administration summary

Woodrow Wilson stated in The Study of Administration, that an article that has been deemed the foundation of public administration released in 1887 contributed massively to the school of Political Science. He is known as the father of public administration and also believed in professionalism and political dichotomy. The proposed administration is science and academic people need to learn this study before practicing its core functions. Today because of Wilson’s standpoint towards administration, any public administrator should be called, a ‘practitioner’.

Contribution of Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson helped also to lead his country during world war 1, then later archived something and expected by becoming a leading advocate of the League of Nations. In 1919 he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts and contribution to the world. Then years later American congress decided to make an amendment to the constitution, which gave women in society the right to vote became ratified and passed.

Politics-administration dichotomy Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson’s other major contribution is the discovery of the Politics-administration dichotomy a theory of great importance which constructs boundaries between public administration and politics. He proposed a clear distinction between ‘administrators‘ and elected officials through an electorate ‘politicians’. Even though both function in a democratic society, they should not combine responsibilities by allowing administrators to become politicians. Positions of individuals performing administrative roles, and making policies should only be for public administrators.

To sum up, Woodrow Wilson’s political dichotomy creates a distinction between those elected officials accountable to voters and administrators responsible for making good policies that serve the public interest. Bureaucrats should be politically neutral in order to make impartial decisions that are not influenced by politicians’ selfish interests.

Woodrow Wilson contribute to the progressive movement

After entering office, President Woodrow Wilson made another contribution by pursuing another ambition toward progressive reforms. This reform consisted of an amendment to establish the federal reserve and a federal trade commission.

Public Administrators

Woodrow Wilson considered administrators to be people of high esteem. His position was that all public administrators should be motivated by the need to serve and not money. There should be professionalism, impartiality, recruitment based on qualifications, and high levels of efficiency towards archiving goals of the organization. Public administrators must exercise ethics, and allow public choice theory acceptable both to the institution and society.

He advocated for administrators to be practitioners because the administration is a systematic process that requires making sound judgments sometimes. Therefore society needs people trained to properly carry out duties, trained and advanced based on merit to create a strong efficient body of civil servants.

Who is known as the father of public administration?

Answer: Woodrow Wilson is the Father of Public Administration. He’s been given this name due to his huge contribution towards administration both as a science and an academic study. Woodrow Wilson provided direction for making decisions, which administrators before administering policies. He’s discoveries have helped contemporary position of public administration in societies, and institutions. Enhanced different types of public administration from modern society. Wilson shared massive in-depth knowledge, which outlines vital necessities of administration and its valuable basis towards organizations.

Also explored is the linkage of dependable working variables between government, people and administrators to effectively function and why it’s important for them to work together as a system. Then clearly made it easy to justify how one should behave when performing and executing duties or roles of public administration. President Woodrow Wilson improved the internal capabilities of government bureaucratic organizations. He’s regarded as the father of public administration for laying the strong importance of public administration, and its foundation which helped separate politics and administration. Noted administrators should not be confused with duties coming from politicians by proposing a theory known as, ‘politics dichotomy’.

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